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Examples: Zener Diodes

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Example 1:

A 5.1 V zener diode is connected in series with a 680 Ω resistor across a 12 V DC supply.

Determine the current flowing in the diode.

The voltage dropped across the resistor will be (12 - 5.1) = 6.9 V

The current flowing in the diode will be the same as that flowing through the resistor.

Thus I = V / R = 6.9 V / 680 Ω = 10.1 mA

Example 2:

An LED has an operating voltage of 2 V and is designed to operate with a current of 15 mA.

Determine the value of series resistance required if the LED is to operate from a 5 V supply.

The voltage dropped across the series resistor will be (5 - 2) = 3 V

The current in the resistor will be the same as that flowing through the LED, i.e. 15 mA.

Thus R = V / I = 3 V / 15 mA = 200 Ω.

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Page last modified on July 22, 2011, at 09:25 AM