PIC 18F26K22

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Corto
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PIC 18F26K22

Post by Corto »

Hello All,
I would like the speed clock of the PIC to be set to 64 MHz.
I wrote in C Code "OSCCON = 0x7C", General Option (in Flowcode) 16000000Hz clock speed and Configure 0x1 = 39ff; 0x2 = 0x3cf9; 0x3 = 0x9bff
My problem is that I am not sure of my 0x7C and I hesitate with 0x74 (OSCCON), or maybe I am not good with these 2 proposals.
I admit that I am a little lost.
Thank you in advance for your answer.
Luc

medelec35
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Re: PIC 18F26K22

Post by medelec35 »

7C looks like it should work.
Looking at the datasheet it states:
Datasheet wrote:Unlike external clock modes, when internal clock
modes are enabled, the PLL can only be controlled
through software. The PLLEN control bit of the
OSCTUNE register is used to enable or disable the
PLL operation when the HFINTOSC is used.
You could try adding

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st_bit(OSCTUNE,PLLEN);
to C code block
once that is done, just run 1 second clock flasher.
Martin

Corto
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Re: PIC 18F26K22

Post by Corto »

Thanks a lot Martin, I shall try your adding proposal.
through my question and your answer, I discovered the "IntOsc Helper", (it's good to ask questions and especially to get good answers). unfortunately in the Helper it is not possible to go above 16 MHz, the Helper does not take into account the PLL.
on the other hand I have another question, I would use the EEPROM to memorize the value of a counter that will go beyond 255 (ff), how to do?
In detail, I coupled an encoder on the axis of an electric motor.
I consulted the forum but I did not find anything about it, otherwise memorizing decimal.
many thanks in advance
Luc

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Re: PIC 18F26K22

Post by medelec35 »

Your welcome.
Corto wrote:unfortunately in the Helper it is not possible to go above 16 MHz, the Helper does not take into account the PLL.
You can use the helper to set the Speed at 16MHz.
Then enable PLL in configuration settings.
according to osccon helper the value should be 0x70.
But as I stated earlier 0x7c will work.
The difference (0xC) is only

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Oscillator Start-up Time-out Status bit
&

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HFINTOSC Frequency Stable bit 
Both of which are read only so would not have affected the speed of oscillator.
Corto wrote: I would use the EEPROM to memorize the value of a counter that will go beyond 255 (ff), how to do?
You will need to separate the inter value into two seperate bytes which will then take up two EEPROM locations instead of one.
Take a look at this thread
Martin

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Re: PIC 18F26K22

Post by Corto »

Many thanks Martin,
For the osccon that's OK, thanks.
but for the EEPROM, I took a look at the thread and I don't understand, because you wrote :
ByteHigh = (IntValue/ 256)
ByteLow = IntValue - ByteHigh* 256
for exemple, IntValue = 1000; ByteHigh = 1000/256 = 3.9; ByteLow = 1000 - (3.9*256) = 0.
I am sorry but something is wrong, I can't separate the value.
Sorry a new time
Luc

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Benj
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Re: PIC 18F26K22

Post by Benj »

Hello,

Bytes can only hold integer values so this is incorrect.

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ByteHigh = 1000/256 = 3.9
It would actually be like this.

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ByteHigh = 1000/256 = 3
ByteLow = 1000 - (3*256) = 232

medelec35
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Re: PIC 18F26K22

Post by medelec35 »

Corto wrote:for the EEPROM, I took a look at the thread and I don't understand, because you wrote :
ByteHigh = (IntValue/ 256)
ByteLow = IntValue - ByteHigh* 256
Personally, I would use:

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ByteLow = IntValue & 0xFF 
ByteHigh = (IntValue >> 8) & 0xFF 

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IntValue = ByteLow+(ByteHigh << 8) 
Bit shifiting i.e << and >> is much more efficient than using division or muliplication.
Also if interested in storing floats then I would use

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FloatToString$()
function then follow this thread
Martin

Corto
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Re: PIC 18F26K22

Post by Corto »

thank you very much Martin, I finally understood!
I need time, but now it's ok.
I will follow your advice and avoid using divisions and multiplication
the bit shifting will do the trick.
Many thanks a new time
Luc

Corto
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Re: PIC 18F26K22

Post by Corto »

Sorry Benj,
Many thanks also, it is clear now for me.
Luc

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